Razorbills and Common Murre on Bornholm

Razorbills and Common Murre on Bornholm

I took a short hike at Hammeren on the Danish island of Bornholm this week, mostly to see whether the Razorbills (Danish: Alke) and Common Murres (Danish: Lomvie) had settled on the cliffs for their usual June activity. They had! All  along  the coastline’s steep cliffs.

Both species are classic cliff breeders. Bornholm is one of the few places in Denmark where you can see them, and Hammeren’s cliffs gives a rare opportunity to see these birds up close.

Photographing them in harsh summer sun is always a challenge. Their black‑and‑white plumage pushes the dynamic range to its limits, and the angles along the cliffs don’t leave much room to adjust.

I ended up slowly sliding down a hillside to reach a better vantage point. Not ideal for anyone with a fear of heights, but manageable if you stay low and move carefully.

Still, a few frames worked, and here are two of them. Both shot with my Sony A1 and Sony 200-600 mm lens. Shutter at 1/4000 – these birds are fast!

Tip 1: One practical advantage for photographers is their flight pattern. These birds often circle the same routes along the cliff line, so if a Razorbill passes and you miss the shot, patience will usually pay off, since it will likely come back, or another will follow the same path.

Tip 2: On the map below I’ve highlighted the best place to photography the birds. Follow the path from Hammeren Harbour (Danish: Hammerhavn) and slide carefully down the hill at this spot. Remember, it is quite a fall, so stay away from the cliff edge and be carefull – stay seated.

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Wildlife Photo Hide in Sweden

Wildlife Photo Hide in Sweden

On 11 October 2025, I made my sixth visit to Friskens Foto Glömsle in southern Sweden—just weeks after my previous trip. Once again, I was joined by fellow wildlife photographer @mariusfolkmann.

With the season shifting and temperatures dropping, I anticipated changes in both the wildlife activity and the scenery. But as every wildlife photographer knows, nature doesn’t follow a script—you never know what will show up, or if it’ll land where you hope.

This time, we spotted a couple of White-Tailed Eagles, though only one landed in a nearby field and none came close enough for a photo opportunity. Throughout the day, we had the pleasure of watching 15–20 Red Kites and a few Black Kites soaring overhead and feeding in front of the hide. The wind was strong, which meant most birds approached from behind us and landed facing away from our cameras. Still, we managed to capture some decent shots.

One of the highlights actually came the evening before our shoot. As we arrived, Göran—the owner of the hide—helped us spot an Elk. We didn’t photograph it, but it was quite an experience.

All in all, it was not our most eventful experience at Friskens, but we still look forward to our next visit.

September Wildlife Photography at Friskens Foto Glömsle

Red Kite at Friskens Foto Glömsle

September Wildlife Photography at Friskens Foto Glömsle, Sweden

I had visited Friskens Photohide four times before, but this trip promised two firsts. For the first time, I booked the hide on my own—my usual wildlife photography partner couldn’t join me. And for the first time, I was visiting as early as September 27th, hoping the longer daylight hours would reveal different wildlife and behaviors than my usual winter visits. This is the story of my fifth adventure at Friskens, and the photographs it brought home.

How to Book and get to Friskens Glömse

Friskens Gömsle is located near Vittskövle in southern Sweden, and is a haven for wildlife photographers. From its discreet vantage points, you can capture white-tailed Eagles, the occasional Golden Eagle, as well as red and black kites, kingfishers, and a variety of other bird species. The hide is about a 2-3 hour drive from Copenhagen.

Visitors can choose between the “old” hide, open only in the autumn and winter months, and the “new” hide, which is also open during the summer season. Each hide is simple but comfortable, with a gas heater, a primitive toilet, two chairs, and four camera portholes.

To avoid disturbing the wildlife, you’ll need to be in place before sunrise and remain until after sunset. I usually arrange for a sleepover in the hide, so I can arrive the night before and avoid a long drive in the morning.

Until now, bookings for the hides have been made via e-mail, but starting in 2025 you’ll reserve your spot through the booking form on their website, friskensgomsle.se. Reservations for the old hide typically open in August, and they fill up fast—no surprise, given its popularity among Scandinavian wildlife photographers. Payment can be made by credit card upon arrival, when you stop by to see the owner, Göran, on your way to the hide.

The hide from the outside

Inside the hide

An early morning visitor...

After a night’s sleep in the hide at Friskens Foto Glömsle, I woke around 5:30 AM and began preparing for sunrise, expected around 7:00. Birds tend to arrive early in search of breakfast, so it’s important to have everything set well before first light. I also repositioned a few branches in front of the hide to improve my chances of capturing a clean portrait with a soft, blurry background.

Right on cue at 7:00 AM, the first common buzzards appeared and began feeding on the deer, boar, and chicken laid out in front of the hide. The light was still quite dim at this point, so I held off on photographing. Then, just after 8:00 AM, all the birds suddenly took flight—a classic sign that a larger predator is approaching.

And there it was, right in front of the hide: the Golden Eagle. What a breathtaking moment. This was my second time spotting this majestic bird of prey at this location, and it was just as awe-inspiring as the first.

The Golden Eagle in the early morning light

The Golden Eagle began feeding on the meat, but I suspect it noticed my camera movement and took off again. Fortunately, a group of red kites—and possibly even a black kite—soon arrived and settled in for their breakfast. Around noon, the Golden Eagle returned briefly, only to fly off once more, likely startled by another subtle movement from my setup.

Then, at around 5 PM, a truly unforgettable moment: not one, but two Golden Eagles landed right in front of the hide – What a sight! Unfortunately they were too far apart to capture in a single frame, but I managed to record a short video of them. An incredible experience I won’t soon forget.

Two Golden Eagles infront of the hide

Throughout the day, there was steady activity in front of the hide. Even a juvenile White-tailed Eagle—typically the most common bird of prey at Friskens—made a brief appearance late in the evening.

Before and after editing

Editing my photos is almost as enjoyable as capturing them. What might surprise you, though, is how underwhelming they often look straight out of the camera. When I first switched to a full-frame camera and began shooting in RAW format, I was honestly disappointed by the flat, lifeless images I saw on screen. But then I discovered the magic of Lightroom—and everything changed.

I tend to underexpose my shots, especially in challenging light. Below, you’ll find the original image of a Red Kite I photographed in the fading light at Friskens. Use the slider to compare it with the final edit, enhanced using Adobe Lightroom, Topaz Denoise AI, and Topaz Sharpen AI. The transformation is dramatic.

Drag

The first weekend of the season

Göran, the owner of the hide, informed me, that I was only the second visitor this year, and that this weekend marked the official opening of the season. After witnessing such a variety of birds—especially the two Golden Eagles—I’m convinced that an early-season visit to Friskens Foto Glömsle is an experience I’ll definitely want to repeat. Read more about Friskens Foto Glömsle on my page here.

Below are a few of my favourite photos from this trip – click on the images to see them in the large original format.

Razor Bills and Guillemots on Bornholm

A trip to the steep cliffs of Hammeren on Northern Bornholm turned into one of the more memorable wildlife. With my Sony A1 and 200–600 mm lens in hand, I had the pleasure of capturing Razor Bills and Common Guillemots perched along the sheer rock faces and in flight.

Bornholm becomes a haven for these seabirds during the spring and summer months, when both species arrive to breed along the island’s rugged northern coast. The Razor Bill (Alca torda) is striking with its deep black and white plumage and sharply defined beak, often seen diving with precision into the Baltic waters. Meanwhile, the Guillemot (Uria aalge), slightly more slender and chocolate-brown in hue, nests in close-packed colonies, their eerie cries echoing off the cliffs.

A great spot for photographing the birds are right where the red arrow is pointing.

To reach this fantastic viewing spot, I recommend parking at Hammerhavnen and following the narrow path northward. As the trail winds along the coastline, the cliffs rise steeply beside you—and so do the chances of encountering these fascinating birds up close, without disturbing their natural rhythm.

This was hands-down one of the finest opportunities I’ve had to observe and photograph both species. I’ve shared a selection of images below—hope they give you a sense of the wonder I felt watching these birds thrive on the edge of the sea.

Northern Hawk-Owl near Ringsted

Some wildlife encounters require patience, persistence, and just a little bit of luck. That was certainly the case when I set out to see my first Northern Hawk-Owl at Humleore Skovdistrikt near Ringsted on Zealand. For several days sightings of this rare bird was reported on the national ornithology database, so I decided to see it with my own eyes.

After work, I drove for about an hour and a half, eager to witness this rare visitor. However, upon arrival, I was met with disappointment—the gathered photographers and birders informed me that the owl had just vanished. It was frustrating but only made me more determined to try again.

The next evening, I returned, hoping for better luck. And this time, I was rewarded. As the light began to fade, the Northern Hawk-Owl appeared. What a breathtaking moment! Though the conditions were not ideal, I managed to capture a few images that document this special encounter.

The photos were taken on my Sony A1 with the Sony 200-600mm lens and later processed using Adobe Lightroom, Photoshop, and Topaz Sharpen AI to bring out the details despite the low light.

This experience reminded me why I love wildlife photography—it’s not just about the images but about the journey, the patience, and the thrill of finally seeing something extraordinary.

White-throated Dipper at Solbjerg Engsø

I’m excited to share a 1-minute video and a few photos of the White-throated Dipper, captured at Solbjerg Engsø near Hillerød. This remarkable bird, known for its white throat and impressive swimming skills, thrives in fast-flowing streams, diving for aquatic insects and small fish.

The footage was shot using a Sony A1 camera paired with a Sony 200-600mm lens, which allowed me to capture the bird’s behavior from a distance without disturbing its natural activity. The video and images were taken at the northern end of the lake, where a narrow stream with rocks creates the perfect environment for the Dipper to hunt.

Check out the video and images below to see this fascinating bird in action! Select the small gear icon to select the highest playback quality.

Friskens Fotogömsle: A Goshawk Encounter to Remember

Friskens Fotogömsle: A Goshawk Encounter to Remember

Northern Goshawk

This January marked my fourth visit to Friskens Fotogömsle in southern Sweden, solidifying what’s becoming an annual tradition. Every trip offers something unique, and this year was no exception. While our usual focus on White-Tailed Eagles was met with fewer opportunities, the day’s excitement came from an unexpected and thrilling encounter with a Northern Goshawk – my first-ever images of this elusive predator.

Located near Vittskövle in Southern Sweden, Friskens Fotogömsle has become my go-to destination for capturing bird-of-prey images. With no glass between the camera and the wild, it offers optimal photography conditions. The hide requires photographers to commit to an entire day, entering before sunrise and staying until the last light fades, but that immersive experience is part of what makes this place special.

This year, the White-Tailed Eagles – often the stars of the show – mostly kept their distance. Around six could be spotted in the surrounding trees, their unmistakable silhouettes framed against the wintery sky. While none ventured close enough for prime shots, other species kept the action alive.

Common Buzzard

Marsh tit

A variety of gulls and Common Buzzards took full advantage of the food placed outside the hide. Their movements provided constant activity, while Red Kites occasionally soared overhead. But it wasn’t until midday that the real surprise appeared: a lone Black Kite glided above us before perching in a nearby tree. Seeing this bird at Friskens was a rare treat, one that made the hours of waiting worthwhile.

Black Kite

White-tailed Eagle and a Black Kite

As the sun dipped lower and we began to pack up, I noticed movement in the fading light. At first, I thought it might be another buzzard, but something about its posture and presence was different. Quickly unpacking my camera, I focused my lens on the unexpected visitor.

It was a Northern Goshawk.

Northern Goshawk

This powerful predator, often elusive and rarely seen up close, perched on a branch just long enough for us to capture a series of shots. This was my first time photographing a goshawk.

Each visit to Friskens Fotogömsle offers new challenges and rewards. While we didn’t capture as many eagle images as in previous years, the experience is always worth the trip and money. The Northern Goshawk was a highlight I hadn’t dared to hope for, and it reminded me why I keep returning to this special hide year after year.

Read more about Friskens Fotoglömsel here.

October at Friskens fotogömsle in Sweden

October at Friskens fotogömsle in Sweden

In October 2024, I made my third visit to Friskens Fotogömsle in southern Sweden, returning earlier than usual this year with one goal in mind: to capture wild eagles and other birds of prey set against the stunning autumn colors – and perhaps, to finally see the elusive Golden Eagle or Black Kite.

About Friskens Fotogömsle

Friskens Fotogömsle (Swedish for photo hide) is a premier wildlife photography hide in southern Sweden near Vittskövle. I’ve had the pleasure of visiting twice previously with fellow photographer @mariusfolkmann. During our trips, we captured fantastic images of White-Tailed Eagles in their natural habitat.

Friskens is known for offering exceptional opportunities to photograph eagles, kites, and other birds of prey up close. Unlike many other hides, there’s no glass barrier between your camera and the wildlife; instead, the lens is placed through a small opening in the wall, allowing for unobstructed shots right outside the hide, providing ideal conditions for bird photography.

Like many photography hides, you must enter Friskens before sunset and remain inside until the sun has fully set in the evening. We usually arrive the day before our shoot and sleep in the hide, allowing us to wake up at 6 AM and prepare for the day ahead. Starting in 2024, Friskens offers nearby accommodation, but we still prefer the experience of sleeping inside the hide, ready to capture the first light and the wildlife it brings.

Could it be?

We woke about 6AM and prepared the hide and camera equipment for the day. As on previous visits, the morning began with a flurry of activity in front of the hide just before sunrise. Around 10-15 White-Tailed Eagles soared overhead, joined by about 10 Red Kites circling the feeding grounds. But amid the White-Tailed Eagles, something unusual caught our eye. There it was—our first Golden Eagle at Friskens Fotoglömsle! What an incredible sight!

Golden Eagle

Short video of the Golden Eagle in front of the hide

The Golden Eagle is a large bird of prey, but it’s highly cautious and quickly detects any sudden camera movement. I suspect it noticed us in the hide at one point, as it flew 10-15 meters away and stared intently at the hide for a while. We stayed perfectly still and avoided moving our cameras, which eventually convinced the eagle to return to the feeding frenzy in front of us. This gave us plenty of opportunities to photograph it.

While the Golden Eagle was the highlight of our trip, we also captured photos of the White-Tailed Eagle, Common Buzzards, Red Kits and even some Common Starlings.

Read more about Friskens Fotogömsle at friskensgomsle.se or see my previous posts about my first visit in January 2023 and second visit in November 2023.

El Taray Hides in Spain

El Taray Hides in Spain

I embarked on a wildlife photography trip to El Taray Hides, a renowned nature reserve in Spain. Here’s a glimpse into my experience and the incredible moments I captured.

How I Discovered El Taray

As a wildlife photographer, I’ve found that connecting with fellow photographers is the best way to uncover prime wildlife locations around the world. While I frequently share tips on Danish spots with other enthusiasts, I sought recommendations for areas with bird hides across Europe.

I reached out to a Facebook group dedicated to Danish wildlife photographers, where one member suggested El Taray in Spain, along with a local travel agency that organizes trips there.

Although the agency’s website, hideseltaray.com, was only in Spanish — something that initially gave me pause — I decided to take a leap of faith and contacted them in English via email. To my delight, they responded promptly and helped me book a four-day trip for September 2024, priced at €1,017. While I was responsible for arranging my own flights, the agency took care of the hotel, hide rentals and transportation from the airport and to the hides.

This article chronicles my journey to El Taray and the images I captured along the way. I hope it serves as a helpful guide for other photographers planning their own trip to this remarkable area. For more details, including information about the travel agency Wild Travel Spain, be sure to check out the end of this article.

A Marsh Harrier let out a piercing scream at El Taray, where they were the most frequently spotted birds in front of the hides.

Day 1 - Arrival and first evening hide

The travel agency Wild Spain Travel, which operates the website hideseltaray.com, arranged for my pickup at Madrid-Barajas Airport around 2:30 PM. From there, I was taken directly to Villacañas in the southeastern part of Toledo province, where they had arranged my stay at Hostal Prickly.

The accommodation for the trip was at Hostal Prickly, though finding the entrance was a real challenge.

Unfortunately, my Spanish is almost non-existent, and neither the drivers nor the hotel staff spoke any English, making communication quite challenging. However, we were able to get by using gestures, ChatGPT translations, and the Google Translate app to convey the essentials.

Despite the early start to catch my flight from Copenhagen to Madrid, I was excited for my first hide visit that afternoon. At 5:45 PM, I was picked up my the hostel, and by 6 PM, I was settled into the La Mangada hide, eager for my first experience with the birds of Spain.

The transport to and from the hides

The La Mangada hides. Each hide could hold two photographers

The La Mangada hide offers a prime opportunity to photograph Marsh Harriers, Common Buzzards, and even the occasional Mongoose. I only encountered Marsh Harriers on my visit to the hide, but even though they are common in my home country of Denmark, it is always a delight to witness these birds up close.

Marsh Harrier at the La Mangada hide

We where only two photographers at this hide, so I was lucky to get a whole hide for myself. We were visited by only three different Marsh Harriers during our 3½ hour, but the hides and offered excellent opportunities to use both my Sony 200-600mm and Sony 70-200 F2.8 GM2 lenses.

Various Marsh Harriers from the La Mandaga hide

In the evening I returned to my hotel to edit my photos. Luckily Spanish restaurants are open late, so when I finished around 10PM I could walk down the starts to an excellent pizzaria and enjoy a nice pepperoni pizza and some local beer.

Day 2 - First full day with a siesta

At 5:40 AM, the same driver arrived to take me to Laguna El Taray, where I joined two fellow wildlife photographers for a morning session in the El Espartal hides. Our mission was to witness the magnificent Spanish Imperial Eagle — the crown jewel of my trip.

First sighting of the Spanish Imperial Eagle

At first, only a few Marsh Harriers appeared, but then, unexpectedly, a large bird of prey landed in a nearby tree, scanning the area before swooping down to join the feeding frenzy in front of the hides. With the sun still low on the horizon and the blue hour lingering, I believe I managed to capture some decent shots of the Spanish Imperial Eagle – my primary goal for the trip.

Spanish Imperial Eagle

While witnessing the Spanish Imperial Eagle was an incredible thrill, the morning held one final surprise — a rare and unexpected visitor, the Bonelli’s Eagle. Its sudden appearance added an extra layer of excitement to an already unforgettable session. Watching this elusive raptor in its natural habitat felt like the perfect way to close the morning, making the experience even more rewarding.

Bonelli´s Eagle

Bonelli’s Eagle is named after the Italian ornithologist Franco Andrea Bonelli (1784–1830) – a prominent naturalist and zoologist. The eagle was named in his honor due to his contributions to ornithology, particularly in documenting species in the Mediterranean region.

Like the day before, we were visited by Marsh Harriers, along with several Common Buzzards. Known for being quite shy, I was pleased to capture a few photos of them before our local guide arrived to pick us up.

Common Buzzard at the El Espartal hide

A Marsh Harrier in flight

A Marsh Harrier protecting its lunch

After a siesta from around 1:00 to 5:00 PM, I was picked up again for an evening excursion. The original plan was to spend the evening in a hide near a wetland, but unfortunately, the summer heat had dried up the area. Another photographer mentioned seeing almost no wildlife there the previous day. Our driver quickly devised an alternative: we would drive around the El Taray region in search of more promising wildlife sightings.

While not being in a hide meant losing the opportunity to get close to the wildlife, driving around offered a much better chance to encounter a wider variety of species. It turned out to be a perfect alternative, balancing exploration with the possibility of new discoveries.

Snake Eagle (heavily cropped photo)

Flamingos at El Taray

Although I didn’t capture any standout photos during the drive, I was thrilled to spot several species that were new to me, including a Snake Eagle, Flamingos, and a Great Grey Shrike. The experience itself was incredibly rewarding.

Day 3 - Second full day

On my third day, I began with a morning visit to the Vega Mazón hide, hoping for another glimpse of the Spanish Imperial Eagle. Unfortunately, only Marsh Harriers, buzzards and a few ravens made an appearance, and I didn’t manage to capture any noteworthy photos. But that’s the nature of wildlife—it’s unpredictable. Some days you get lucky, and other times, nature has its own plans. Sadly, this was the theme for the whole day.

Marsh Harrier at the Vega Mazón hide

I did spot two Hoopoes, but unfortunately, they were perched in a tree too distant for good photos. I also heard a Little Owl near the hide, though it never made an appearance. On the drive back, I was fortunate to encounter two new species: a vulture and a black stork soaring high above. I can now cross them off my list—though I’ll still need better photos of them, of course.

The Hoopoe at the Vega Mazón hide. Sadly it did not come close to the hide.

In the afternoon, I was originally scheduled to visit the Waterhole Casa de Labor hide, but plans changed, and I ended up at a large floating hide specifically designed for photographing the elusive Kingfisher. This hide was one of the most impressive I’ve ever encountered, featuring a large window section with a perch for the Kingfisher just three meters away.

The Kingfisher hide

The view from inside the Kingfisher hide

While I was stationed in the hide, which could only be reached by boat, a Kingfisher flew by, instantly filling me with excitement. I had been dreaming of capturing the perfect photo of this bird for years, and I felt certain this was my chance. Unfortunately, despite spending two hours in the hide between 6 and 8 PM, the Kingfisher never landed in front of me. It flew past several times and even perched nearby once, but never within the view from my hide. I went home that evening feeling quite disappointed, still without my dream photo.

Little Grebe

On the bright side, I spotted a Western Swamphen for the first time and managed to capture a photo of a Little Grebe. However, it didn’t quite make up for the disappointment of the Kingfisher not appearing. I have been chasing that little bird for the better part of 2 years now.

Day 4 - Morning hide and trip home

On my final day, my local guide picked me up around 6:40 AM and drove me to the ranch. There, I waited for about an hour while he assisted other photographers in setting up at a different hide. Once they were settled, we returned to the familiar Kingfisher hide. However, this time, my guide took me by a small boat to a new hide, offering the chance to photograph both Kingfishers and Bearded Reedlings.

Common Moorhen

Unfortunately, the hide turned out to be a complete disappointment. For two hours, the only activity was a small family of Common Moorhens, with nothing else in sight. It was the low point of the entire trip, and I felt a bit disheartened when my guide picked me up around 10 AM.

When we returned to the Kingfisher hide by boat, where the car was parked, we spotted a Kingfisher flying around and even perching right in front of the hide. My guide gave me 10 minutes to try to capture a photo from the boat while he played Kingfisher audio from his phone to attract the bird. Unfortunately, I managed to snap only a single shot of it, perched some distance away in front of the hide.

Osprey flying over El Taray

As we were driving out of the El Taray area and heading back to the hotel, we spotted a lone Osprey perched on a pole, eating a fish. I managed to snap a few photos before it flew off, marking my final shots from El Taray.

Reflections

El Taray certainly offers a wide varity of wildlife. Wild Travel Spain did an excellent job arranging everything, from accommodations and transportation to the hides themselves. The local driver was knowledgeable about the area and its wildlife, always ready with alternatives if a particular hide was unusually quiet.

Unfortunately, I did encounter several hides with little to photograph — either nothing appeared, or the birds perched too far away or out of view. After speaking with other photographers, I got the impression that a trip in spring or early summer might offer better luck. That being said, I did manage to spot a Spanish Imperial Eagle and snap a photo, although only one appeared on the second morning, and the light was quite poor. Despite this, I’m definitely considering a return trip to El Taray in the future, now that I know how accessible it is—just not in September.

List of birds seen at La Taray

I have compiled a list of the birds that I witnessed at Laguna El Taray during my stay. Not all of them was close enough to photograph, but seing such a wide variety of birds is something of a treat and well worth travelling for.

  • Spanish Imperial Eagle
  • Bonelli´s Eagle
  • Snake Eagle
  • Black Stork
  • Marsh Harriers (a lot of those!)
  • Common Buzzard
  • Hoopoe
  • Common Kestrel
  • Raven
  • Eurasian Magpie
  • Little Owl (only heard, not seen)
  • Osprey
  • Vulture (unknown subspecies)
  • Flamingo
  • Little Grebe
  • Western Swamphen

What to bring to a hide in El Taray

If you’re planning a trip to Laguna El Taray, I recommend using this checklist. You’ll be transported almost directly to the hides, so there’s minimal walking involved, making it easy to carry a heavy backpack. Just a heads-up: the hides can be quite chilly in the morning but feel almost like a sauna by evening.

  • Camera
  • 100-400 or 150/200-600 mm lens
  • 70-200 mm (optional)
  • Tripod (or arrange to borrow one at El Taray)
  • Binoculars (optional)
  • Spare batteries for your camera
  • Smartphone with the Merlin Bird ID app
  • Headphones (for podcast/audiobook while you wait)
  • Water (½-1 L)
  • Something to eat (snack)
  • Backpack for all of the above
  • Clothing (dark colours)
  • Jacket and/or a sweatshirt (it can get cold in the morning)

10 birding spots in iceland

10 birding spots in Iceland

Iceland is a bird watcher’s dream, teeming with a wide array of bird species in picturesque settings. In this article I explore ten birding spots where you can experience the magic of Iceland’s wildlife, including puffins, loons, and various wading birds in their natural habitats.

Iceland, with its dramatic landscapes and unique geological features, is not just a paradise for nature enthusiasts but also a haven for bird watchers. The country’s diverse ecosystems, from rugged coastlines and serene wetlands to expansive lava fields, provide ideal habitats for a rich variety of bird species. Whether you’re eager to catch a glimpse of the iconic puffins, hear the haunting calls of loons, or observe the elegant wading birds in their natural settings, Iceland offers a plethora of prime birding locations. Here are ten must-visit spots that promise unforgettable avian encounters, showcasing the breathtaking beauty and biodiversity of this enchanting island.

Iceland's weather

I spent ten days in Iceland in early June, eager to experience the country’s wildlife and breathtaking landscapes. Although I was ready for some bad weather and windy conditions, I wasn’t prepared for nearly ten days of relentless rain, snowstorms, and fierce North Atlantic gales. The weather hindered my visits to some locations, and my birding experiences at others were less than ideal. However, Iceland’s unpredictable nature is part of its charm, so you should also be ready for inclement weather. In this article, you’ll find birding spots that are easily accessible even in challenging conditions—just don’t forget to bring a rain cover for your camera and lens.

We used the Norwegian weather site yr.no to track the changing weather, and it proved very accurate in its predictions.

Iceland also experiences volcanic activity near the capital, Reykjavik, and the country’s main airport. Our trip was nearly canceled at the last minute due to a volcanic eruption on the Reykjanes Peninsula. Fortunately, air traffic remained unaffected. If you encounter a similar situation, the official tourism website for Iceland, www.visiticeland.com, provides up-to-date information and essential details, allowing you to adjust your travel plans accordingly. I highly recommend checking the site for updates on air and road travel conditions in Iceland.

the 6 spots I got to visit

As highlighted in the article’s introduction, adverse weather conditions greatly impacted my travel itinerary. Despite thorough research on Iceland’s birding spots, I couldn’t visit all of them during my 10-day trip. Consequently, this article begins by detailing six birding locations I explored and concludes with recommendations for four additional spots. These four recommendations stem from my pre-trip research and are deemed worthy of inclusion in this guide.

1. Ingólfshöfði

Amidst the desolate beauty of Iceland’s southeastern coast lies the Ingólfshöfði bird colony, a remote oasis in a vast expanses of black sand accessible only with a guide and a tractor. While the landscape is breathtaking, visitors should be aware that sightings of puffins and razorbills may not always be abundant, requiring binoculars to spot them in the distance.

However, this location offers a unique opportunity to observe the majestic Great Skua up close. The Great Skua, known as “Sterkorinn” in Icelandic, is a formidable seabird that inhabits the coastal regions of Iceland. With its robust build and striking dark plumage, it commands attention along the rugged shores of the island. Known for its aggressive behavior, the Great Skua fiercely defends its nesting territory. While it primarily feeds on fish and scavenging on carrion, it can also go for a tasty puffin (according to the local guide).

The Great Skua

As you journey through the nesting area, be mindful of these large birds and avoid getting too close to their nests. Stick together with your group and follow the guidance of your tour guide to ensure a safe and memorable experience.

A puffin flies by at Ingólfshöfði with the black sand as a perfect backdrop

To get to this remote island colony you need to book a guide and a tractor ride from the company From Coast to Mountain, a family-operated business with over 30 years of experience. Their excellent guides will enhance your birding adventure and provide insights into the fascinating wildlife in the area.

Visit their website at fromcoasttomountains.com for more information and to book your tour.

2. Borgarfjörður eystri

Borgarfjörður Eystri, ranking as number two on my list, offers an unparalleled opportunity to witness puffins up close – truly up close, reminiscent of my experience on Mykines on The Faroe Islands.

A short video of Borgarfjörður Eystri shot on my mobile phone. It was overcast and raining, but still a wonderful experience

Despite its remote location, Borgarfjörður Eystri stands out as the ultimate spot in Iceland for photographing puffins. The puffin colony sits adjacent to the local harbor, with a wooden walking path leading up the small hill. During the summer months, the hill comes alive with the bustling activity of up to 10,000 nesting puffins.

The light faded and the rain persisted, but I had ample opportunities to capture photographs of puffins in flight at Borgarfjörður Eystri

Visitors enjoy a unique experience, walking amidst the colony, surrounded by these iconic birds as they tend to their cave nests. Remarkably, the puffins remain undisturbed by human presence, providing close encounters and incredible photo opportunities to capture their colorful plumage and comical antics.

Surprisingly, even a wide-angle lens can yield stunning puffin portraits at this spot, but a 70-200 mm lens, like the one I brought, seems ideal for the task. I wholeheartedly recommend this extraordinary place to any traveler visiting Iceland.

Read more on Borgarfjörður eystri here.

3. Djúpivogur

Djúpivogur might not feature in many tourist guides, and the local town doesn’t offer much except a couple of cafés and a supermarket. However, just south of the town is a small airstrip surrounded by wetlands, providing plenty of opportunities to spot birds.

To begin your birding adventure, drive to the northern end of the airstrip just outside town, where you’ll find a small parking lot near a birde hide (shed) that offers information about the local area and wildlife. From here, cross the airstrip’s northern section and follow the path through the wetlands. Small bridges over the streams will guide you to an bird hide with a stunning view of the lake. For the best experience, continue along the circular path around the wetlands, eventually leading you back to the airstrip and parking lot.

The wetlands and tidal zones are teeming with life, attracting wading birds such as the Redshank, Snipe, and Whimbrel. Along the rocky shores and serene beaches, you can also spot the tiny Red-necked Phalarope, while the open waters are frequented by seabirds like Arctic Terns and various duck species.

4. Myvatn

Lake Mývatn, located in northern Iceland, is a birdwatcher’s paradise and ranks as number four on my list of top birding spots in Iceland. This serene and expansive lake, surrounded by volcanic landscapes and lush wetlands, provides a diverse range of habitats that attract a wide variety of bird species. Its name, which translates to “Midge Lake,” hints at the abundant insect life that supports the area’s rich bird population.

One of the most compelling reasons to visit Lake Mývatn for birding is the sheer diversity of species you can encounter. The lake and its surrounding wetlands are home to a significant population of waterfowl, including the striking Harlequin Duck and the Barrow’s Goldeneye, both of which breed in the area. The Eurasian Wigeon, Gadwall, and Northern Shoveler are also common sights. Additionally, the lake’s unique ecosystem supports a variety of waders and shorebirds, such as the Black-tailed Godwit and Red-necked Phalarope.

During the summer months, the lush vegetation and insect-rich waters make Lake Mývatn a breeding haven for numerous bird species. The area is particularly famous for its large colonies of breeding ducks, with over 15 species regularly observed. Birdwatchers can enjoy excellent views from various observation points around the lake, including well-maintained paths and hides that offer close encounters with the birdlife.

Moreover, the surrounding landscapes, featuring volcanic craters, lava fields, and geothermal springs, add to the area’s unique charm and provide additional opportunities for observing Iceland’s diverse flora and fauna. Whether you are a seasoned birder or a nature enthusiast, Lake Mývatn offers an unforgettable birding experience amidst some of Iceland’s most stunning scenery.

5. Áshildarholtsvatn

Áshildarholtsvatn, a serene lake nestled in West Iceland, ranks as number five on our list of top birding spots in Iceland. This tranquil location is a lesser-known gem that offers birdwatchers a peaceful and intimate setting to observe a diverse array of bird species.

The lake and its surrounding wetlands provide an ideal habitat for various waterfowl and wading birds. During the breeding season, Áshildarholtsvatn becomes a hub of activity, with species such as the Tufted Duck, Eurasian Wigeon, and Northern Pintail making their nests along the shoreline. The area is also home to the striking Red-throated Diver, which can be seen gliding across the water or diving for fish.

One of the standout features of Áshildarholtsvatn is its population of breeding Whooper Swans. These majestic birds, with their distinctive calls and graceful demeanor, are a highlight for any birdwatcher visiting the lake. Additionally, the wetlands surrounding the lake are rich in insect life, supporting a variety of smaller bird species, including the Snipe and the Black-tailed Godwit.

Birdwatchers can explore the area via a network of walking paths that wind around the lake, offering multiple vantage points for observing the birdlife. The paths are well-maintained and provide easy access to the best birding spots, ensuring that visitors can enjoy their experience without disturbing the natural environment.

Áshildarholtsvatn’s relatively remote location means that it remains a quiet and undisturbed spot, perfect for birdwatchers seeking a more secluded and immersive experience. Whether you’re a seasoned birder or simply enjoy spending time in nature, Áshildarholtsvatn offers a rewarding and picturesque birding experience amidst the serene landscapes of West Iceland.

6. Flói Bird Reserve

Flói Bird Reserve, located in South Iceland about an hour or so from Reykjavik, ranks as number six on my list of top birding spots in Iceland. This expansive wetland reserve is a haven for birdwatchers, offering flat wetland area that allows you to easily observe a variety of bird species in their natural habitat.

The reserve is particularly renowned for its rich diversity of wading birds and waterfowl. During the breeding season, visitors can expect to see species such as the Red-throated loon and Snipes, all of which thrive in the wetland’s lush, marshy environment. The Flói Bird Reserve is also home to the charismatic Whimbrel and the elegant Whooper Swan. You might even see a sole Short-eared Owl flying low over the marshes.

You have to drive quite some way along a dirt and gravel road, but at the very end is a large parking lot and a single house that is open to all visitors and offers brochures and information about the birds in the area.

The reserve features well-maintained walking paths and observation hides, allowing visitors to explore the area comfortably and get close to the birdlife without disturbing their natural behaviors. Information boards along the trails provide insights into the species you are likely to encounter, enhancing the educational aspect of your visit.

Flói Bird Reserve’s proximity to Selfoss makes it an easily accessible destination for birdwatchers traveling through South Iceland. The reserve offers a rewarding and picturesque birding experience amidst the stunning landscapes of Iceland.

The 4 spots I missed

Here are four additional birding locations I had researched and intended to visit during my trip to Iceland. Regrettably, adverse weather conditions prevented me from exploring these spots, so I am unable to share any firsthand experiences or photographs. Nonetheless, I believe they warrant inclusion in the list, as my thorough research indicated their significance. Therefore, if you are planning a birding or wildlife photography trip to Iceland, I recommend considering these locations as well.

7. Papey

Papey, a small island off the east coast of Iceland, is number seven on my list of top birding spots. This secluded island is a sanctuary for seabirds, providing an ideal habitat for a variety of species. Visitors to Papey can observe large colonies of Atlantic Puffins, Common Guillemots, and Razorbills. The island’s rocky cliffs and grassy slopes offer perfect nesting sites, making it a bustling hub of avian activity during the breeding season. Accessible by boat from Djúpivogur, Papey offers birdwatchers an exceptional opportunity to experience Iceland’s seabird diversity in a stunning, remote setting.

See Papey on Google Maps

8. Rif Wetland - Arctic Tern Colony

Rif Wetland, home to an Arctic Tern Colony, claims the eighth spot on my list. Situated on the northwest coast of Iceland, this wetland area attracts a plethora of bird species, with the Arctic Terns taking center stage during the breeding season. There are plenty of locations were you will encounter the Artic Tern on Iceland, but this should be one of the best. Visitors can witness the remarkable sight of these elegant birds as they dive and swoop over the wetlands, tirelessly guarding their nests. With its breathtaking coastal scenery and abundant birdlife, Rif Wetland offers birdwatchers a memorable and immersive experience amidst Iceland’s natural beauty.

See Rif Wetland on Google Maps

9. Hornstrandir Nature Reserve

Hornstrandir Nature Reserve, is found in the remote northwest corner of Iceland and secures the ninth spot onmy list. This pristine wilderness is a haven for birdwatchers, offering unparalleled opportunities to observe a variety of seabirds and coastal species in their natural habitat. Visitors to Hornstrandir can marvel at the majestic sight of soaring seabirds such as Northern Fulmars and Kittiwakes, while also catching glimpses of Arctic Foxes and seals along the rugged coastline. With its rugged landscapes and abundant wildlife, Hornstrandir Nature Reserve promises an unforgettable birding adventure amidst Iceland’s untamed wilderness.

See Hornstrandir Nature Reserve on Google Maps

10. Látrabjarg

Látrabjarg, marking the final spot on my list, is a must-visit destination for bird enthusiasts in Iceland. This towering cliff, located in the Westfjords region, is renowned as one of the largest seabird colonies in the world. Here, visitors can witness the awe-inspiring sight of thousands of seabirds, including Atlantic Puffins, Razorbills, and Northern Gannets, nesting precariously on the cliffs’ sheer edges. The dramatic coastal scenery combined with the cacophony of bird calls creates an unforgettable experience for birdwatchers. As the westernmost point of Iceland, Látrabjarg offers a spectacular finale to any birding expedition in this remarkable country.

See Látrabjarg on Google Maps

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